
info@juzhikan.asia
1农业农村部特色农产品加工与质量安全控制重点实验室 石河子大学食品学院,新疆石河子,832000;
2食品营养与安全控制兵团重点实验室 石河子大学食品学院,新疆石河子,832000;
摘要:近年来,为满足我国人群营养健康需求,双蛋白工程实施力度不断增强,双蛋白食品受到了更多的关注。双蛋白是以天然优质动植物蛋白为来源的食用蛋白源,双蛋白的消化吸收受蛋白质的共同调节,其消化率和氨基酸营养模式得到改善,更能满足人们的日常营养需求。双蛋白在增强免疫、调节脂质代谢、抗氧化、抗疲劳、抗炎症等方面的作用优于单蛋白。
关键词:双蛋白;消化吸收;营养;生物活性;应用
参考文献
[1]蒋建平, 王靖. “双蛋白” 开发战略与国民膳食结构最佳选择 [J]. 农产品加工(学刊), 2006, (11): 52−54. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9646-B.2006.11.017
[2]连家威. 双蛋白营养冰淇淋的研制及营养评价 [D]. 北京: 中国农业科学院, 2020. DOI: 10.27630/d.cnki.gznky.2020.000588.
[3]李傲辰. 大豆的主要营养成分及营养价值研究进展 [J]. 现代农业科技, 2020, (23): 213−214. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5739.2020.23.084.
[4]郭月逸, 郭豫, 赵建, 等. 复合乳清蛋白粉改善小鼠记忆力功能研究 [J]. 中国乳品工业, 2022, 50(12): 10−16. DOI: 10.19827/j.issn1001-2230.2022.12.002.
[5]DING N, MENG H, WU C, et al. Targeting brain health: Whey protein hydrolysate intervention enhances cognitive function in middle-aged mice [J]. Food Bioscience, 2024, 57: 103460. DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2023.103460.
[6]Huguet J, Chassard C, Lavigne R, et al. Environmental performance of mixed animal and plant protein sources for designing new fermented foods [J]. Cleaner Environmental Systems, 2023, 9:100115. DOI: 10.1016/j.cesys.2023.100115.
[7]崔亚娟, 郭莹莹, 殷嘉彤, 等. 坚果及坚果仁油营养品质综合评价 [J/OL]. 中国食物与营养, 1−12 [2024−05−23]. https://doi.org/10.19870/j.cnki.11-3716/ts.20231108.001.
[8]MARINANGELI C P F, NOSWORTHY M G, SHOVELLER A K. Cereal proteins in the human diet: reflecting on their contributions to daily protein intake [J]. Journal of Cereal Science, 2024: 103908. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcs.2024.103908.
[9]刘兵. 不同品种牛乳营养成分含量及脂肪酸含量和组成测定比较研究 [J]. 畜牧与饲料科学, 2022, 43(05): 93−97. DOI:10.12160/j.issn.1672-5190.2022.05.015.
[10]CHENG Y, YE A, SINGH H. Characterizations of emulsion gel formed with the mixture of whey and soy protein and its protein digestion under in vitro gastric conditions [J]. Current Research in Food Science, 2024, 8: 100674. DOI: 10.1016/j.crfs.2023.100674.
[11]ZHANG X, PAN H, JIANG X, et al. Study on the mechanism of soy protein isolate to improve quality of reduced-salt Hypophthalmichthys molitrix surimi gel: Focus on gel quality, protein structure, and in vitro digestibility [J]. Food Chemistry: X, 2023, 20: 100878. DOI: 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100878.
[12]贾嫦琇. 基于大豆分离蛋白和乳清蛋白混合体系的构建及其主要性质的研究 [D]. 沈阳: 沈阳农业大学, 2022. DOI: 10.27327/d.cnki.gshnu.2022.000527.
[13]李慧, 王鑫烁, 盛桂华, 等. 双蛋白全营养医用配方食品流变性调控研究 [J]. 食品科技, 2019, 44(06): 68−73. DOI: 10.13684/j.cnki.spkj.2019.06.012.
[14]GAO T T, LIU J X, GAO X, et al. Stability and digestive properties of a dual-protein emulsion system based on soy protein isolate and whey protein isolate [J]. Foods, 2023, 12(11): 2247. DOI: 10.3390/ foods12112247.
[15]WEGRZYN T F, HENARE S, AHLBORN N, et al. The plasma amino acid response to blended protein beverages: a randomised crossover trial [J]. British Journal of Nutrition, 2022, 128(8): 1555−1564. DOI: 10.1017/S0007114521004591.
[16]DIJK F J, HOFMAN Z, LUIKING Y C, et al. Muscle protein synthesis with a hybrid dairy and plant-based protein blend (P4) is equal to whey protein in a murine ageing model after fasting [J]. Nutrients, 2023, 15(11): 2569. DOI: 10.3390/ nu15112569.
[17]VAN DAM L, KARDINAAL A, TROUPIN J, et al. Postprandial amino acid response after the ingestion of pea protein, milk protein, casein and a casein-pea blend, in healthy older adults [J]. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 2024, 75(1): 70−80. DOI: 10.1080/09637486.2023.2276667.
[18]谭力. 罗非鱼—大豆共沉淀蛋白的营养、结构及组成研究 [D]. 镇江: 广东海洋大学, 2020. DOI: 10.27788/d.cnki.ggdhy.2020.000039.
[19]曹歌. 杏仁蛋白和乳清蛋白混合体系理化特性及功能性的研究 [D]. 沈阳: 沈阳农业大学, 2020. DOI: 10.27327/d.cnki.gshnu.2020.001043.
[20]张娟, 朱凤林, 朱洪智, 等. 桑葚双蛋白馒头的感官品质及营养成分评价 [J]. 中国食物与营养, 2022, 28(12): 66−69. DOI: 10.19870/j.cnki.11-3716/ts.20220927.001.
[21]梁得福. 双蛋白膳食对大鼠体内免疫和细胞免疫因子的调节作用 [D]. 大庆: 黑龙江八一农垦大学, 2023. DOI: 10.27122/d.cnki.ghlnu.2023.000080.
[22]武小亮, 卢林纲, 王靖, 等. 双蛋白对异基因造血干细胞移植小鼠造血及免疫重建的影响 [J]. 中国食品学报, 2021, 21(04): 122−130. DOI: 10.16429/j.1009-7848.2021.04.015.
[23]LI Y, HAN Y, ZHAO Q, et al. Fermented soy and fish protein dietary sources shape ileal and colonic microbiota, improving nutrient digestibility and host health in a piglet model [J]. Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022, 13: 911500. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.911500.
[24]张婧婕, 王靖, 韩迪, 等. 慢病人群增加优质蛋白质摄入的思考与建议 [J]. 中国食物与营养, 2020, 26(12): 24−26. DOI: 10.19870/j.cnki.11-3716/ts.2020.12.006.
[25]白宝清, 贾槐旺, 张锦华, 等. 紫苏籽粕抗氧化肽的纯化、鉴定及降血脂功效研究 [J]. 中国粮油学报, 2022, 37(7): 92−101. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0174.2022.07.014.
[26]付佳. 杏仁蛋白-乳清蛋白双蛋白体系的构建及其对HepG2细胞脂质代谢的影响 [D]. 沈阳: 沈阳农业大学, 2023. DOI: 10.27327/d.cnki.gshnu.2023.000658.
[27]HUANG Y, ZHANG K, ZHANG L, et al. Dosage of dual-protein nutrition differentially impacts the formation of atherosclerosis in ApoE-/-mice [J]. Nutrients, 2022, 14(4): 855. DOI:10.3390/ nu14040855.
[28]闫文杰, 松伟, 韩迪等. 双蛋白对大鼠血脂的影响研究 [J]. 食品安全质量检测学报, 2022, 13(24): 7934−7940. DOI: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.2022.24.023.
[29]于春涛, 刘玉霞, 朱凤林, 等. 双蛋白豆酸乳制作工艺优化及抗氧化作用研究 [J]. 中国食物与营养, 2023, 29(04): 23−27. DOI: 10.19870/j.cnki.11-3716/ts.2023.04.006.
[30]KHALESI M, FITZGERALD R J. I In vitro digestibility and antioxidant activity of plant protein isolate and milk protein concentrate blends. Catalysts, 2021, 11(7), 787. DOI:10.3390/catal11070787
[31]SCHEFFERS L, SOMERS O C, DULFER K, et al. Physical training and high-protein diet improved muscle strength, parent-reported fatigue, and physical quality of life in children with Pompe disease [J]. Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 2023, 46 :605−617. DOI: 10.1002/jimd.12607.
[32]任广旭, 伊素芹, 张鸿儒, 等. 动植物蛋白源协同增强wistar大鼠抗疲劳能力 [J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2018, 44(03): 65−69. DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.014787.
[33]任广旭, 朱大洲, 张鸿儒, 等. 大豆与乳清蛋白协同释放必需氨基酸的动态模式研究 [J]. 中国食物与营养, 2015, 21(12): 60−63. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9577.2015.12.015.
[34]YU Y, ZHANG J, WANG J, et al. Effect of blended protein nutritional support on reducing burn-induced inflammation and organ injury [J]. Nutrition Research and Practice, 2022, 16(5): 589−603. DOI: 10.4162/nrp.2022.16.5.589.
[35]张华, 李晓东, 邵红, 等. 酪蛋白与大豆蛋白双蛋白微波膨化模拟干酪食品 [J].中国食品学报, 2017, 17(01): 84−91. DOI: 10.16429/j.1009-7848.2017.01.011.